Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
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Cities in the Province of Zamboanga del Norte: Dapitan City || Dipolog City - Capital
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| Saint James Cathedral in Dapitan City |
| *Philippine News |
The Province of Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines
- The province of Zamboanga del Norte is in Region IX
Zamboanga del Norte is subdivided into 25 municipalities and 2 cities. These are further subdivided into 691 barangays, and clustered into 3 congressional districts..
- Cities:
- Dapitan
- Dipolog - Capital City
Dubbed as the “Twin-City Province,” Zamboanga del Norte has been made famous by the beauty and charm of the Orchid City of Dipolog and the historical, rustic quaintness of the Shrine City of Dapitan.
Decrying Spanish authority over his beloved country, Dr. Jose P. Rizal, Philippine National Hero, lived in exile in faraway Dapitan City, then only a sleepy town in Mindanao. Here, he spent fruitfully his last four years in exile, from 1892 to 1896, to practice medicine, pursue scientific studies, keep with his artistic and literary endeavors, and widen his knowledge of languages. In Dapitan, Dr. Rizal found a school and a hospital, and became a farmer to prove to the people that farming is as good a profession as medicine.
The original estate of Dr. Rizal in Dapitan has been declared a national shrine and is being administered by the National Historical Institute. Hence, the city monicker, “Shrine City of the Philippines.” By the year 2020, Dapitan is poised to become the Dr. Jose Rizal Heritage Center of the Philippines, owing to the wealth of Rizal memorabilia and memorable places associated with the country’s beloved hero.
Zamboanga del Norte today is equally famous for Dakak Beach, the province’s foremost natural attraction. The very popular Dakak Beach is most known for its beautfiully shaped cove and powdery white sand, and as a diving mecca in Mindanao. Pristine blue waters, excellent dive sites with an abundance of coral reefs, and a magnificent sunset horizon characterize this tropical eden. Dakak Park and Beach Resort boasts 15 hectares of wooded land, a natural reservoir for native plants and animals, and a 750-meter private white-sand beach.
Geography of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Zamboanga del Norte is situated in Northern Mindanao. It is bounded on the north and west by the Sulu Sea, on the east by Misamis Occidental, and on the south by Zamboanga del Sur.
The province occupies a total land area of 6,618 square kilometers. It has an average elevation of 243.8 meters, with Mt. Dabiak in Katipunan as the highest peak at 2,600 meters. Other parts, near the coastlines, are plains. The province’s irregular coastline runs 400 kilometers from north to south.
Location of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Zamboanga del Norte is situated in Northern Mindanao in the Zamboanga peninsual. It is bounded on the north and west by the Sulu Sea, on the east by Misamis Occidental, and on the south/west by Zamboanga City and the south/east by Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay.
History of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
When the Spaniards arrived in the Philippines in the 16th century, Zamboanga was already populated by Muslims, along the coast and rivers, by Visayans, in Dapitan, and by the Subanuns in the interior. Dapitan, one of the earliest towns visited by the Spaniards, was believed to have been established by refugees from Bohol fleeing the destruction of their settlement by Moluccans.
Jesuit missionaries started their missions in 1629, in Dapitan but progress was hindered by continuous warfare between the Spaniards and the Moros. For much of the Spanish period, Zamboanga del Norte was administered as part of two provinces. Dapitan was made part of the corregimiento of Misamis, while the western part was part of the corregimiento of Zamboanga. In the 19th century, when Misamis became a province, Dapitan formed one of its partidos or divisions. In 1837, the corregimiento of Zamboanga became a military government. In 1843, the Spaniards gained title to the area between Zamboanga and Dapitan through a cession by the Sultan of Maguindanao. Beginning in the later half of the 19th century, many Visayans settled in
Zamboanga due to population pressure in Cebu and Bohol. Many petty criminals and political dissidents were likewise sent to settle in the sparsely populated Zamboanga coast. Dapitan is most famous as the place of exile of Philippine national hero Dr. Jose Rizal. For more than three years, he lived in the town, before he was executed for allegedly instigating the Philippine Revolution. His house still stands and is now a museum.
In 1914, when the Americans established the Department of Mindanao and Sulu, Zamboanga was made one of its regular provinces. Zamboanga province was divided into two in September 1952 by virtue of Republic Act No. 711. The town of Dipolog became the capital of the province of Zamboanga del Norte.
People of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
The main dialect is Cebuano/Visayan. English and Filipino (Tagalog) are also spoken, indicative of a high level of literacy. The original and native Subanen dialect lives on, especially in the highlands.
At present, Zamboanga del Norte is populated largely by Dipolognons and Dapitanons, said to be the descendants of migrants from the province of Bohol, who were attacked in 1563 by Ternate raiders, and forced to resettle elsewhere. Thus the principal dialect of the province is Cebuano, but with a Boholano accent.
Zamboanga del Norte is also the home of the Subanun, or 'people of the upstream' (also Subanen, Suban-on). They are upland and swidden cultivators, who prefer to build their houses on top of ridges near potable water sources near their fields. They prefer to locations near springs rather than streams. Through the years, land problems and degraded environment have forced some of the people to adopt wet rice agriculture. Metal craft and weaving are also practiced. The Subanons have maintained trade with coastal peoples through the centuries. Present day Subanons are non-aggressive, although there are indications that in the past the people were required to provide a "soul companion" for an important deceased relative. ‘Buklog’ is a Subanon set of unique rituals that utilizes a huge dancing platform to which a log is attached that hits a hollowed sounding board on the ground.
Sinulog and Kinabayo are celebrated every July 24-25 in Dapitan City in honor of the city’s patron, Saint James. The Sinulog is a dance procession and Kinabayo is an exotic and colorful pageant re-enacting the Spanish-Moorish wars, particularly the Battle of Covadonga. In that battle the Spanish forces under General Pelagio took their last stand against the Saracens. They were able to reverse the tide of the war with the miraculous apparition of Saint James, the Apostle. The addition of local color and innovations has made this annual festivity a popular attraction to visitors of Dapitan.
The shrine to Dapitan’s most famous sojourner, national hero Jose Rizal, still stands and gives testimony to Rizal’s exile in the town in the late 19th century. His house and part of the innovations he instituted in his small estate still stand and draw hundreds of tourists.
Local Government Unit LGU of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Elected Officers of Zamboanga del Norte Province for 2007 - 2010
- Governor
- Vice-Governor
- Congress:
- 1st District: Cecilia Garcia Jalosjos Carreon
- 2nd District: Rosendo S. Labadlabad
- 3rd District: Cesar G. Jalosjos
Businesses in Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
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- Businesses of Zamboanga del Norte Province
Religions in Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Christians and Muslims and various other religions.
Schools in Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Department of Education Zamboanga del Norte
SHARIF ADZHAR H. SARAHADIL
Superintendent
Dipolog City
zamboangadelnorte@deped.gov.ph
065-2122607/ 2122606
065-2125843
Andres Bonifacio College.
College Park, Miputak, DIPOLOG CITY,Zamboanga del Norte
Tel: 065-212-2937 Fax: 065-212-7817
Zamboanga del Norte Agricultural College
Tampilisan, Zamboanga del Norte
St. Vincent College
Dipolog City, Zamboanga del Norte
Rizal Memorial National School
Dapitan City, Zamboanga del Norte
Katipunan National Agricultural School
Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte
Dipolog Medical Center College Foundation
Dipolog City, Zamboanga del Norte
Zamboanga del Norte Natioanal High School
Dapitan and Dipolog
Economy of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
The province gets it's income mostly from agriculture.
Natural Resources of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
About half of the province’s land area is devoted to agriculture. Corn, coconut, and rice are major crops. The province being rich in marine and mineral sources, its fish production has accelerated through the development of fishponds. Commercial fishing has likewise steadily increased through the years, with the yellow fin tuna as the primary species.
Tourists Attractions of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
- Rizal Shrine
- Philippine National Hero Dr. Jose P. Rizal spent his last four years in exile in Dapitan. His original estate here has been declared a national shrine and is being administered by the National Historical Institute. Hence, the city monicker, "Shrine City of the Philippines." By the year 2020, Dapitan is poised to become the Dr. Jose Rizal Heritage Center of the Philippines, owing to the wealth of Rizal memorabilia and memorable places associated with the hero.
- Dapitan City Plaza
- Occupying an area of more or less one hectare (2.711 acres), the Dapitan City Plaza was developed and beautified by Dr. Jose Rizal, the Philippines' National Hero, with the assistance of Gov. Carcinero. His plan had been to make it comparable to the plazas he had seen in Europe.
- Relief Map of Mindanao
- Across St. James Church is found a huge map of Mindanao, resting on a total land area of roughly 900 square meters. It was done by Philippine National Hero Dr. Jose Rizal. He intended it as a motivating device for teaching history and geography to the townsfolk.
- The Aqueduct
- It is a reservoir that had also served as a good water system. Bamboo tubes were used to connect the diversion canal to the kitchen and lavatory. The original dam still exists today.
- Casa Redonda
- It is an octagonal dwelling that served as the quarters for Dr. Jose Rizal's pupils. Later converted to a clinic, it was here that George Tauter, the foster father of Josephine Bracken, had his eye operation.
- Casa Cuadrada
- It is the main house that served as the residence of Dr. Jose Rizal together with members of his family, who came to visit him every so often. It has been faithfully reconstructed using its original light native materials.
- Casa Redonda Pequeña
- It is a hexagonal structure that had served as a chicken house during Dr. Jose Rizal's stay in Dapitan.
- Casitas Hospitales
- Two of these structures were originally intended as tea houses but Dr. Jose Rizal converted them into clinics to accommodate patients from far-flung municipalities.
- Mi Retiro Rock
- A naturally heart-shaped rock, it is so called because it was where Dr. Jose Rizal had scribed the beautiful verses of his poems, "Mi Retiro" and "Himno a Talisay." It is also known as Batong Lumayag as it appears to be afloat during high tide. Presently, it lies within an artificial lagoon.
- Amphitheater
- It is an open-air auditorium with a seating capacity of 500, which was constructed beyond the Mi Retiro Rock.
- Holy Rosary Cathedral
- It was erected by the Spanish friars sometime in 1895, before Dipolog City became a municipality. Records show that the cathedral altar was designed by Dr. Jose Rizal, who was still serving the tenure of his Dapital exile in those years.
- Sta. Cruz
- Migrating Boholanos from the Visayas landed here in May 1905 and then planted a cross to symbolize Christianity.
- Filipino-Japanese Memorial Park
- A World War II memorial in Barangay Dicayas now stands over a battleground where Filipino and Japanese soldiers clashed fiercely and many lost their lives. The memorial is accessible in 15 minutes from the city proper via the highway.
courtesy of WOW Philippines
Fiestas and Traditions of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
Sinulog and Kinabayo
It is a two-day celebration, held from July 24 to 25, of the annual patronal feast of St. James. The Sinulog is a dance procession while the Kinabayo is an exotic and colorful pageant re-enacting the Spanish-Moorish Wars, particularly, the Battle of Covadonga. During this battle, the Spanish forces under General Pelagio took their last stand against the Saracens. They were able to reverse the tide of the war with the miraculous apparition of St. James, the Apostle. The addition of local color and innovations make this annual revelry a popular attraction drawing crowds to the city.
Your Story about Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
PIA Press Release
2007/06/06
Zambo Norte celebrates 55th founding anniversary
By Franklin P. Gumapon
Dipolog City (6 June) -- The province of Zamboanga del Norte is exactly 55 years old today. With this, the provincial government headed by reelected governor Rolando E. Yebes has lined up a number of activities for a weeklong celebration which started last June 1.
A colorful costume parade featuring the different tribes inhabiting the province formally opened the weeklong festivity last Friday. The tribes represented in the parade were Boholano, Cebuano, Negrense, Chinese, Maranao, Kalibugan, Tausog, Samal, Siquijodnon, Ilonggo and Subanen. All the 25 municipalities also came to the provincial capital of Dipolog City for the celebration, setting up their own booths filled with a variety of agricultural and fish products. There were on display fresh fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried fish, rice wine locally known as “pangasi,” and many others.
Sports activities also capped the celebration like sky diving competition, golf tournament, motocross competition and off-road competition. The provincial government also gave recognition to employees who have been in government service for 25 years or more. An anniversary bonus of three thousand pesos to each regular and casual employee with plantilla was likewise given. On June 8 the provincial government is going to host a "balikbayan" fellowship night right at the Capitol grounds as a tribute to Filipino overseas workers.
In support of the weeklong celebration, the local office of the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) has also scheduled a two-day jobs fair on June 7-8 to job seekers in the province. The weeklong festivity shall wrap up June 9. Zamboanga del Norte was carved out of the former Zamboanga province on June 6, 1952. Today the province is known as most peaceful province in the entire Zamboanga peninsula. (PIA)
Families of Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines
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- Zamboanga del Norte Province, Philippines